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Sunday, April 6, 2014

The other part of the fibonacci sequence

It is widely known that a closed form for the nth fibonacci number exists, namely
Fn=rn1rn25r1=1+52r2=152

This closely resembles the way that we use complex conjugates to extract imaginary parts from complex numbers z:
z=a+biz=abiIm(z)=zz2i

Did you notice how in the fibonacci sequence we divide by the special number 5 and here we are dividing by the special number i? This means that, in some sense, Fn is the 'imaginary' part of rn1.  The 'real' part, then, should be En=rn1+rn2 (possibly divided by 2) by analogy with Re(z)=z+z2.

Is there a recursive interpretation of En? Apparently, it's the same as for the fibonacci sequence:
n  | 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9
E_n| 2  1  3  4  7  11 18 29 47 76 

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